Human rights defenders work to strengthen the protection and realization of human rights of others. They work at national and international levels, either individually or with others. In many parts of the world, defending human rights is one of the most dangerous things you can do. You can rarely open a newspaper without reading about and being reminded of the threats and attacks on human rights defenders.
Norway has committed to support Human Rights Defenders (HRDs) in line with the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders . This Declaration was adopted by consensus by the UN General Assembly in 1998, and it remains the normative basis for international efforts for human rights defenders. The Declaration has been translated into several local languages by the Human Rights Centre Uganda. The UN has also established a Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders. This post is currently held by Margaret Sekaggya from Uganda. The Special Rapporteur is an important actor in efforts to improve the situation of human rights defenders in all parts of the world. See more information about the Special Rapporteur and her mandate.
But what does the UN Declaration mean in practical terms? The EU Guidelines on Human Rights Defenders provide a practical template to improve European Union (EU) action on the ground, including efforts by EU embassies. In 2010, the EU missions and the EU delegation in Kampala decided to look at ways of implementing the EU Guidelines in their work in Uganda. They were supported by the Royal Norwegian embassy since Norway has similar Guidelines. A consultation process included meetings with other relevant stakeholders, including civil society and the UN. The efforts resulted in The Local Implementation Strategy where you can find more detailed information, including:
• Who should you contact in an emergency regarding a HRD?
• What can the embassies in Kampala do for HRDs?
• What funding opportunities and prizes are available to HRDs?
• Which international organisations provide support to HRDs?
Key dates of interest to HRDs:
International Women's Day – 8th March
World Press Freedom Day – 3rd May
International Day Against Homophobia - 17th May
International Day Against the Death Penalty – 10th October
International Women Human Rights Defenders Day – 29th November
International Human Rights Defenders Day – 9th December
International Human Rights Day – 10 December
Emergency phone numbers
During work hours: (+256) 0800 222 666
Out of hours: (+256) 0783 027 611.
Read more about the new mandate for protection of human rights defenders here.